Bamboo flooring has steadily gained popularity in recent years, and among the different types available, horizontal carbonized bamboo flooring stands out for its aesthetic appeal, eco-friendliness, and durability. Whether you're renovating a room or designing a new office space, this flooring option offers a warm, natural look with a touch of modern sophistication. This article delves into how it's made, where it comes from, the sizes you can choose from, how to install it, how to maintain it, and where to find it in Iran.
To understand this flooring type, it's essential to break down its name:
Horizontal: This refers to the alignment of bamboo strips during the manufacturing process. In horizontal bamboo flooring, the strips are laid flat, side by side, showcasing the plant’s distinctive knuckles and grain patterns. This gives a more natural and traditional wood-floor look.
Carbonized: Carbonization is a process where bamboo is heat-treated to darken its color. This not only changes the tone to a richer, amber hue but also softens the material slightly, giving it a more subdued and elegant appearance compared to natural bamboo.
Together, horizontal carbonized bamboo flooring offers both visual warmth and a unique, organic texture that appeals to homeowners and designers alike.
The journey of bamboo flooring begins with the harvest of Moso bamboo, a species native to China, which reaches maturity in just 5 to 7 years—significantly faster than hardwood trees. Once harvested, the bamboo stalks are split into strips and boiled or steamed to remove starches and sugars.
For carbonized bamboo, the strips undergo a steam-pressure heating process, which alters the sugars in the bamboo and gives it a deeper, caramelized color. These treated strips are then kiln-dried to remove moisture.
In horizontal flooring, the strips are glued together with the wide side facing up, forming a plank that beautifully displays the bamboo’s natural growth rings. The planks are then pressed, sanded, and finished with several layers of protective coating—usually aluminum oxide or polyurethane—for durability.
The majority of the world’s bamboo flooring, including the horizontal carbonized variety, originates from China. The country has the ideal climate and conditions for cultivating Moso bamboo, and it has developed a well-established infrastructure for processing and exporting bamboo products. Chinese manufacturers have decades of experience producing high-quality bamboo flooring for global markets.
Horizontal carbonized bamboo flooring is available in a variety of plank sizes to suit different design preferences and space requirements. Common dimensions include:
Some suppliers offer tongue-and-groove or click-lock systems for easier installation, with micro-beveled or square-edge finishes depending on the desired aesthetic.
Installing bamboo flooring is relatively straightforward, though it’s always best to follow manufacturer guidelines. For horizontal carbonized bamboo, the most commonly recommended methods are:
Floating: Using a click-lock system, planks are attached to each other and "float" over an underlayment. This is a popular method for office or residential installations due to ease and speed.
Glue-down: Planks are glued directly to the subfloor using flooring adhesives. This method is ideal for concrete or plywood subfloors and offers more stability, especially in high-traffic areas.
Nail-down: Less common for bamboo, but suitable for wood subfloors. It provides a firm and permanent installation.
Before installation, allow the flooring to acclimate to the room’s temperature and humidity for at least 48 hours. This minimizes the risk of expansion or contraction post-installation.
Maintaining horizontal carbonized bamboo flooring is simple and requires just a few regular habits:
With proper care, bamboo flooring can last 20 to 25 years or more, making it a great investment for both homes and commercial spaces.
In Iran, the demand for sustainable and stylish flooring solutions has led to an increase in the availability of bamboo flooring. One of the leading suppliers offering horizontal carbonized bamboo flooring is:
Based in Tehran, Parketiran imports bamboo flooring directly from reputable Chinese manufacturers. They provide a wide selection of plank sizes, finishes, and installation accessories. The company also offers professional installation services and after-sales support.
Other reputable suppliers in Iran include Farsh Market and Tida Wood, both of which carry imported bamboo flooring products suitable for residential and commercial applications.
Horizontal carbonized bamboo flooring is a blend of beauty, sustainability, and practicality. Its unique appearance, eco-friendly origin, and ease of maintenance make it an excellent choice for anyone looking to add warmth and character to their interior spaces. Whether you're designing a cozy living room or a sleek modern office, this flooring option brings natural elegance underfoot.
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